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Written by Navneet Kaur, M.Sc. Nutrition & Dietetics

Diet

Common Causes of Muscle Loss 

Welcome to a quick exploration of the common causes of muscle loss. From ageing to lifestyle choices, let's uncover the key influencers and understand how we can better support our muscle health. 

Introduction

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As we age, muscle mass naturally declines due to hormonal changes and decreased protein synthesis. 

1. Ageing Process 

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Insufficient protein intake, nutrient deficiencies, and poor diet can contribute to muscle wasting. 

2. Inadequate Nutrition 

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A sedentary lifestyle or reduced physical activity leads to muscle atrophy over time. 

3. Lack of Physical Activity 

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Certain medical conditions like cancer, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease can result in muscle loss. 

4. Chronic Illnesses 

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Some medications, such as corticosteroids, can have side effects that cause muscle wasting. 

5. Medications 

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Disruptions in hormones, like cortisol and growth hormone, can affect muscle mass negatively. 

6. Hormonal Imbalances 

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Inadequate water intake can impair muscle function and contribute to muscle loss. 

7. Dehydration 

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Alcohol can interfere with protein synthesis and contribute to muscle wasting. 

8. Excessive Alcohol Consumption 

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Inadequate sleep hinders the body's ability to recover and repair muscles, leading to muscle loss. 

9. Poor Sleep Quality 

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Chronic stress triggers the release of cortisol, which can break down muscle tissue over time. 

10. Stress 

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Understanding these common causes empowers us to take proactive steps, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and healthy lifestyle choices, to preserve and build muscle strength. 

Conclusion

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