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Written by Navneet Kaur, M.Sc. Nutrition & Dietetics

Diet

How to check fatty liver?  

Fatty liver disease is increasingly prevalent and often asymptomatic. Learn about methods to diagnose this condition and its significance for health. 

Introduction

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Fatty liver occurs when fat accumulates in liver cells. It can progress from simple fatty liver to more severe forms like non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). 

1. What is Fatty Liver? 

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Early stages may be symptom-free. As it progresses, symptoms like fatigue, abdominal discomfort, and jaundice may occur. 

2. Symptoms of Fatty Liver 

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Doctors may detect an enlarged liver during a physical exam. However, this alone isn't conclusive for diagnosing fatty liver. 

3. Physical Examination 

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Liver function tests measure enzymes and proteins in the blood. Elevated levels can indicate liver damage, suggesting further investigation. 

4. Blood Tests 

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Ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of the liver. It can detect fatty deposits and assess liver size and structure.

5. Imaging Tests: Ultrasound 

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A CT scan provides detailed images of the liver, revealing fat accumulation and evaluating liver health. 

6. Imaging Tests: CT Scan 

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MRI scans offer high-resolution images without radiation, useful for assessing fat content and liver condition. 

7. Imaging Tests: MRI 

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A liver biopsy involves removing a small tissue sample for analysis. It provides a definitive diagnosis and assesses liver damage severity. 

8. Liver Biopsy 

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Early detection of fatty liver through various diagnostic methods is crucial for managing the condition and preventing complications. 

Conclusion

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