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Written by Navneet Kaur, M.Sc. Nutrition & Dietetics

Diet

Why Women Need Multivitamins?

Women have distinct nutritional requirements due to factors such as menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause, making it difficult to fulfill all needs solely through diet. 

Introduction

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Multivitamins supply vital nutrients like vitamins A, C, D, E, and K, crucial for overall health and well-being. Additionally, minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and iron support bone health and energy levels. 

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1. Essential Nutrients

Folic acid is essential for reproductive health, reducing the risk of neural tube defects during pregnancy. Its intake is vital for women of childbearing age, regardless of pregnancy plans. 

2.  Folic Acid

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Women are susceptible to iron deficiency due to menstruation. Iron aids in oxygen transport, combating fatigue and promoting vitality. 

3. Iron

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B vitamins, including B6, B12, and folate, are crucial for energy metabolism, nerve function, and red blood cell production. Women often require higher doses, especially during pregnancy and breastfeeding. 

4.  B Vitamins

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Magnesium plays a role in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including muscle and nerve function, blood sugar regulation, and bone health. Women may benefit from supplementation to support these essential functions. 

5. Magesium

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Calcium and vitamin D are critical for bone health, particularly during menopause, to prevent osteoporosis. Vitamin D enhances calcium absorption, which is crucial for maintaining strong bones. 

6. Calcium and Vitamin D

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Omega-3 fatty acids support heart health and may alleviate depression and anxiety. While found in fatty fish and flaxseeds, supplementation ensures adequate intake. 

7.  Omega-3 Fatty Acids

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Antioxidants like vitamins C and E, selenium, and zinc protect cells from free radical damage, lowering the risk of chronic diseases. 

8. Antioxidants

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Vitamin K is vital for blood clotting and bone health. Women, particularly postmenopausal ones, may benefit from additional vitamin K to support bone density and cardiovascular health. 

9. Vitamin K

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Incorporating multivitamins into daily routines can help women bridge nutritional gaps, supporting overall health and vitality. 

Conclusion 

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