Supplements

Best Supplements to Gain Muscle Mass: Mass Gainer vs Whey Protein

Are you looking to pack on some muscle mass? There are so many supplements out there that claim to help you do just that, but how do you know which one is right for you? Look no further! This article will cover the best supplements for gaining muscle mass.

In today’s world, fitness and appearance are more important than ever. Staying fit and looking good can do wonders for your confidence and overall well-being. However, it’s important to remember that body weight is not just about fat – it includes muscle mass, bone weight, body water, and more.

While losing weight can be difficult, gaining weight can be even harder. It requires a lot of dedication and hard work, as well as the right diet and supplements. To gain weight, you need to consume more calories than your body burns through exercise and daily metabolic activities. Without proper nutrition, your body won’t be able to pack on any muscle mass.

That’s where supplements come in. The right supplement can help you achieve your desired results. Whether you’re looking to lose weight or gain muscle mass, diet and supplements go hand in hand. So if you’re ready to put in the work and get serious about gaining muscle mass, read on to learn about the best supplements to take.

What are Mass Gainers?

Mass gainers are supplements loaded with “calories” through carbohydrates and proteins with a limited amount of fats. That is why they help in gaining both fats as well as muscles. Leans gainers too are mass gainers, but they are lower on their carbohydrate content leading to lesser fat gain than mass gainers.

Whereas, weight gainers provide plenty of “calories” through carbohydrates and restricted amounts of proteins and fats, typically resulting in fat gain. Carb supplements, on the other hand, are beneficial for adding lots of carbohydrates to diet, as it is often not feasible to have sufficient carbohydrates through diet alone required for weight gain.

What are Whey Proteins and Casein?

Whey Protein and Casein Supplements promote muscle gain majorly as they are wonderful means of consuming good quality proteins with very little carbohydrates and fats. They are generally low in calories, hence support weight gain only resulting through gain in muscles. Whey and casein rarely lead to fat gain.

Pros & Cons of Each Supplements

1. Mass Gainers

Pros of a Mass Gainer

Mass gainer supplements are a popular choice for individuals looking to increase their muscle mass and gain weight. These supplements contain high amounts of protein, carbohydrates, and calories that can aid in muscle growth and recovery. Here are some of the pros of mass gainer supplements:

1. High-calorie content

Mass gainer supplements are designed to provide a high-calorie intake to help individuals meet their daily energy requirements. A study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that a high-calorie diet can lead to increased muscle mass and improved exercise performance in resistance-trained individuals 1

2. Aids in muscle recovery

Mass gainer supplements contain high amounts of protein that can aid in muscle recovery following exercise. A study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition found that supplementation with a protein and carbohydrate mixture improved muscle recovery following resistance exercise 2

3. Contains essential vitamins and minerals

Mass gainer supplements are often fortified with essential vitamins and minerals that are necessary for overall health and wellness. A study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that athletes who were supplemented with vitamins and minerals experienced improvements in their immune function and overall health 3

Cons of a Mass Gainer

While mass gainer supplements can have their benefits, there are also some potential drawbacks to consider. Here are some of the cons of mass gainer supplements:

1. High sugar content

Mass gainer supplements may contain high amounts of added sugars, which can contribute to weight gain and negative health outcomes. A study published in the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics found that a high-sugar diet can increase the risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other chronic diseases 4

2. Expensive

Mass gainer supplements can be quite expensive compared to other types of supplements or whole foods. A study published in the Journal of Consumer Affairs found that dietary supplement users typically spend more on supplements than on food 5

3. Can cause digestive issues

Mass gainer supplements can be difficult for some people to digest, leading to bloating, gas, and other digestive discomforts. A study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that high-protein diets can cause digestive issues in some individuals 6

2. Whey Protein

Pros of Whey Protein

Whey protein supplements are a popular dietary supplement used to increase muscle mass, promote weight loss, and improve overall health. Here are some of the pros of whey protein supplements:

1. High-quality protein source

Whey protein is a complete protein, meaning it contains all nine essential amino acids that the body needs but cannot produce on its own. According to a study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition, whey protein supplementation can lead to increased muscle protein synthesis, improved recovery, and increased muscle mass 7

2. Supports weight loss

Whey protein supplements can help individuals lose weight by reducing appetite and increasing feelings of fullness. A study published in the British Journal of Nutrition found that whey protein supplementation reduced calorie intake and increased fat loss in overweight individuals 8

3. Contains essential nutrients

Whey protein supplements are often fortified with essential nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, that are necessary for overall health and wellness. According to a review published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition, whey protein supplements can improve immune function, reduce inflammation, and improve cardiovascular health 9

Cons of Whey Protein

While whey protein supplements can have their benefits, there are also some potential drawbacks to consider. Here are some of the cons of whey protein supplements:

1. Digestive issues

Some individuals may experience digestive issues, such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea, when consuming whey protein supplements. According to a study published in the British Journal of Nutrition, whey protein supplements can cause gastrointestinal distress in some individuals 10

2. Allergic reactions

Whey protein supplements are derived from milk and may cause allergic reactions in individuals who are allergic to milk or lactose intolerant. A study published in the Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology found that whey protein can cause allergic reactions in some individuals 11

3. Contain additives

Some whey protein supplements may contain additives, such as artificial sweeteners, flavors, and preservatives, which may not be suitable for all individuals. A study published in the Journal of Food Science and Technology found that some whey protein supplements contained high levels of heavy metals and other contaminants 12

How to Choose the Best Supplement to Gain Muscle Mass?

To find out the answer to “mass gainers vs whey proteins”, the individual goal needs to be identified first. There can be various reasons behind incorporating supplements for gaining, some of which are listed below:

CaseGoalBest Supplement
1Gain weight through a healthy dietWhey protein
2Gain weight and build muscle massMass gainer
3Add bulk and weightMass gainer
4Regain lost muscle mass and weightWhey protein
  • In Case 1, where the goal is to gain weight through a healthy diet, whey protein would be the best supplement as it provides an additional source of protein to support muscle growth and repair.
  • For Cases 2 and 3, where the goal is to gain muscle mass and weight, a mass gainer would be the best supplement as it provides a high amount of calories and carbohydrates to support weight gain along with protein to support muscle growth and repair.
  • In Case 4, where the goal is to regain lost muscle mass and weight, whey protein would be the best supplement as it provides a high-quality source of protein to support muscle growth and repair without adding excessive calories and carbohydrates.

The cases mentioned above might sound similar, as in all the above-mentioned conditions, the ultimate goal is to gain weight. But there is a huge difference between their solutions to achieve the desired body.

Mass Gainer Vs Whey Protein: Recommendations

CaseScenarioRecommendationExamples of Supplements
Case 1General weight gain requirementHigh carbohydrate and high protein diet plan; supplement with Mass Gainer or Protein supplement based on other cases
Case 2Teenagers with skinny body and lower body weightsHigh carbohydrate and protein diet with strength training; add good protein supplements (whey after workout and casein at night)Whey: Nutrabay Gold Whey Protein Concentrate, etc.<br>Casein: Nutrabay Pure Micellar Casein Protein, etc.
Case 3People with genetic history of lower body weights regardless of ageHigh carbohydrate diet and protein supplements; consider adding a carb supplement to diet for adequate carbohydrate intake and fat gainCarb Supplements: Universal Nutrition Carbo Plus, etc.
Case 4Professional bodybuildersExtraordinary workout routine; consume Mass Gainers along with very high carbohydrate and protein dietMass Gainers: Nutrabay Gold Mega Mass Gainer, Optimum Nutrition (ON) Serious Mass Gainer, etc.
Case 5People who had a muscular body in the past but lost it due to lack of time for workout or health issuesDevote time for exercise and maintain a healthy nutritious diet; consider adding protein or carb supplements to boost results (consult a doctor or clinical nutrition expert before taking supplements if weight loss is due to a diseased condition)

Went through the table? Now let’s understand how to choose between mass gainers and whey protein, depending on your specific needs and goals.

Case 1:

First things first – to gain weight, you need to consume more calories daily, with a focus on high-carb and high-protein foods. If you can’t get enough nutrients from your diet alone, that’s when you might consider adding a supplement, like mass gainers or protein powders.

Case 2:

Are you a skinny teenager? Don’t worry, many people your age are in the same boat. Your weight depends on your genes and your nutrition since you were a kid. While some teens might gain weight later in life, others might need a little extra help. If you’re not aiming to be a professional bodybuilder and just want to look a bit more muscular, try a good protein supplement (whey after workouts and casein at night), along with a carb and protein-rich diet. 

Combine that with strength training, and you’ll see results over time. Some whey protein options are Nutrabay Gold Whey Protein Concentrate, and for casein, you can try Nutrabay Pure Micellar Casein Protein.

Case 3:

If you’ve always had a lower body weight, regardless of age, start with a high-carb diet and protein supplements, just like in case 2. You can also add a carb supplement to make sure you’re getting enough carbs to gain some fat. Check out Universal Nutrition Carbo Plus, for example.

Case 4:

For professional bodybuilders, you’ll need an intense workout routine and a high intake of carbs and proteins. Mass gainers can be a good choice for you, as they provide lots of extra calories, carbs, and proteins without reducing your regular food intake. Just make sure you’re not cutting back on food to make room for mass gainers; they’re meant to supplement, not replace, your meals. Some popular mass gainers include Nutrabay Gold Mega Mass Gainer and Optimum Nutrition (ON) Serious Mass Gainer.

Case 5:

If you used to have a muscular body but lost it due to a lack of time for working out, the key is to find some time for exercise. Even just 30 minutes a day, combined with a healthy diet, can help improve your weight and muscles. Adding protein or carb supplements can boost your results. However, if your weight loss is due to an illness (such as type 2 diabetes), it’s crucial to consult your doctor or a nutrition expert before trying any supplements.

Can Mass Gainer and Whey Protein be Consumed Together?

Many people have this query, “Can I have mass gainer and whey protein together”, the answer to which is very simple. There is no point consuming mass gainers and whey proteins together.

A good mass gainer supplement provides approximately 700- 800 Kcal per 200 g powder, via nearly 140-160 g carbohydrates and 28-36 g protein (plus some amount of fat).

Whereas a serving (nearly 25- 35 g) of a good whey or casein supplement provides approximately 22- 30 g protein with very limited carbohydrates and fats.

  • A person aiming a bulky and muscular body who takes a mass gainer obtains enough carbohydrates and proteins from it. He doesn’t require an additional protein supplement.
  • If a person wants to gain muscle mass with a slight gain in body fat, he can opt for a lean mass gainer, such as BSN True Mass, MuscleBlaze High Protein Lean Mass Gainer, etc.
  • However, a person who just wants to gain muscles needs to have a whey protein supplement. He can have casein additionally for slow and sustained muscle recovery and growth.

Wrapping Up

So, to wrap it up, both mass gainers and protein supplements have their own unique purposes, and which one you choose really comes down to your individual goals and circumstances. We’ve gone through some of the different scenarios where you might need one or the other, but the key is to really think through your specific needs and what you’re trying to achieve.

If you’re a skinny person looking to bulk up a bit, it’s important to make a smart decision about whether mass gainers or whey proteins are right for you. Remember to consider all the factors we discussed and think about what you really want to accomplish. The most important thing is to approach it with a clear plan, so you can make the best choice for your body and your goals.

In the end, it’s all about finding what works best for you and your unique situation. Don’t be afraid to experiment a little, and always pay attention to your body’s signals. With the right approach and some patience, you’ll be on your way to reaching your desired outcomes. Happy gaining!

Which is best for muscle gain mass gainer or whey protein?

Mass gainers are a great option for muscle building and gaining a lot of bulk. Whey protein is the better choice if you’re looking to build muscle without bulking up. Mass Gainers will lead to an insulin spike and potentially store a considerable amount of unwanted fat too.

Is whey protein and mass gainer same?

Difference #1: Mass gainers contain more fats and carbs and less protein whereas whey protein contains mostly protein and very few fats and carbs. The first difference, as mentioned, is the composition of each protein. A mass gainer should have more carbs and fats and less protein than a whey protein powder.

Can I take both mass gainer and whey protein?

Ideally, you should not consume mass gainers and whey protein supplements together as it is not of much use. Mass gainer powder already contains protein along with a mix of simple and complex carbs, fats, and other nutrients.

Should I take mass gainer everyday?

If your goal is to gain weight and build muscle, you can take mass gainer every day. All that is required is you are in a daily caloric surplus. The reason to take a mass gainer is to meet the extra calorie requirement to build muscle and gain weight.

Who needs mass gainer?

A mass gainer is for those, who cannot eat enough calories, protein, carbs and fat to build adequate muscle. This is typically teenage males and guys in their early 20s. Mass gainers give you extra calories along with measured macros, such as proteins, carbs, high-quality fats in an easy to mix shake.

Does mass gainer increase muscle size?

People sometimes use supplements to help increase their muscle mass. This type of supplement is called a mass gainer. It helps people get the extra calories they need to build muscle.

References
  1. Helms, E. R., Aragon, A. A., & Fitschen, P. J. (2014). Evidence-based recommendations for natural bodybuilding contest preparation: nutrition and supplementation. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 11(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-11-20[]
  2. Beelen, M., Tieland, M., Gijsen, A. P., Vandereyt, H., Kies, A. K., Kuipers, H., … & van Loon, L. J. (2010). Coingestion of carbohydrate and protein hydrolysate stimulates muscle protein synthesis during exercise in young men, with no further increase during subsequent overnight recovery. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 29(5), 376-387. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2010.10719885[]
  3. Barringer, N. D., Wenger, H. A., & Deschenes, M. R. (2018). Vitamin and mineral supplementation and neuromuscular recovery after a running race. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 15(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-018-0223-3[]
  4. Johnson, R. K., Appel, L. J., Brands, M., Howard, B. V., Lefevre, M., Lustig, R. H., … & Wylie-Rosett, J. (2013). Dietary sugars intake and cardiovascular health: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 113(10), 1601-1612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2013.07.001[]
  5. Wang, Y., Li, S., Shi, Y., & Lu, Y. (2017). Dietary supplement use and food consumption: evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 51(1), 160-185. https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12126[]
  6. Pasiakos, S. M., Lieberman, H. R., & McLellan, T. M. (2015). Effects of protein supplements on muscle damage, soreness and recovery of muscle function and physical performance: a systematic review. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 12(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-015-0104-9[]
  7. Devries, M. C., & Phillips, S. M. (2015). Supplemental protein in support of muscle mass and health: advantage whey. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 34(3), 203-213. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2014.983625[]
  8. Acheson, K. J., Blondel-Lubrano, A., Oguey-Araymon, S., Beaumont, M., Emady-Azar, S., Ammon-Zufferey, C., … & Schneiter, P. (2011). Protein choices targeting thermogenesis and metabolism. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 93(3), 525-534. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.110.005850[]
  9. Ha, E., Zemel, M. B., & Kim, S. Y. (2013). Effects of whey protein supplementation on body composition, lipids, insulin and glucose in overweight and obese individuals. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 32(4), 251-257. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2013.793580[]
  10. Boirie, Y., Dangin, M., Gachon, P., Vasson, M. P., Maubois, J. L., & Beaufrère, B. (1997). Slow and fast dietary proteins differently modulate postprandial protein accretion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 94(26), 14930-14935. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.26.14930[]
  11. Quirce, S., Marañón, F., Muro, A., & de las Heras, M. (2007). Allergy to milk proteins: a review. Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology, 17(5), 247-255. PMID: 17957935[]
  12. Sakina, N. M., Lau, H. L., Tan, J. S., Chen, W. S., & Kho, E. F. (2018). Heavy metal and microbial analyses of selected whey protein supplements. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 55(8), 2921-2928. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-018-3224-x[]
Navneet Kaur

M.Sc. Nutrition & Dietetics

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